There are different types of debt elimination programs that could be used by the consumer who has accumulated substantial debt so that it has become very hard to come up with the regular payments. This is often the case for credit cards, payday loans and other kinds of loans with high interest rates. These are debt settlement plans, Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcies, and debt management plans.
Debt elimination programs geared towards the management of the indebtedness focus on making affordable payments to the creditors without necessarily asking for a reduction in the amount that is owed. This particular plan has the benefit of putting a stop to the irritating collection attempts made by the creditors because the main idea is to negotiate with them a realistic repayment schedule that fits the budget of the debtor. The negotiations could be made by a third party that often requires an upfront fee but consumers should be warned that that some companies have arrangements with the creditors where they are given a certain percentage of what is collected from the borrower. Thus, it is possible that this particular firm may set up a schedule that is not for the best interests of the debtor.
Meanwhile, debt elimination programs designed to negotiate for a large reduction of the total amount that is due are more popular because of the savings that are enjoyed by the consumers. However, this particular strategy may be entertained by the credit card company only if the outstanding loan balance has grown substantially. The idea is that instead of getting nothing if the borrower files for bankruptcy, the creditors may agree to slash a certain percentage from the amount that is being collected. The reduction could be as high as 60 percent but borrowers should also be careful with the companies that they are dealing with, particularly those that collect large upfront fees.
The debt elimination programs that should be the last options to consider involve the filing for Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy. In Chapter 7, the debtor can write off the loans if his or her income is less than the state median and he or she does not have non-exempt assets. Chapter 13 is for those who do not qualify for Chapter 7. In this kind of bankruptcy, the borrower can repay his or her debts for a period of three to five years and after this period, the credit card debt can be erased. For more details check out http://bestdebtreductionstrategies.com.
